Cognitive Behavior treatment is composed of mental help and counseling to enable someone going through panic episodes to understand, confront and eventually overcome the sickness. The most impressive results are got by a mix of Cognitive behavior treatment ( CBT ) and using the right medicine for panic fits. CBT works by helping the patient understand the underlying reasons of the attacks and in this manner, helps the natural reduction in the frequency and intensity of these attacks.There are two causes for panic episodes – the environmental where external conditions cause fear and panic to set in and the biological where the body itself produces chemicals that increase the feelings of hysteria and panic. Medicines for panic episodes are supposed to combat both these causes and not just suppress the symptoms, like a head ache pill.That is why treating panic episodes with medication needs time.

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors ( SSRIs ) are the commonest of medications for panic attacks and include Prozac, Paxil and others.These medications increase the levels of serotonin which is low in the case of those affected by panic attacks.Side effects include nausea, irritation, insomnia and headaches.SSRIs push the production of these chemicals and help in reducing the intensity of the attacks and the ability to control them.Side effects can include bad temper, sexual dysfunction, slurred speech and drowsiness.Often a patient using this form of medication will learn how to confront the panic episode and be in a position to fight it off. Among the most common side effects are sexual dysfunction, difficulty in urination, fast weight increase, and a consistently dry mouth.

The most typical medicines for panic attacks are mood depressants like Paxil, Tofranil, Prozac and Zoloft which is what most doctors prescribe to start with. In case the results arenot as predicted, the medicine for panic fits may be supplemented by tranquilizers like Xanax, Ativan, Klonopin and others. All medications for panic attacks have some complications and knowing what to expect before you start taking them will allow you to deal with these issues better – not knowing about them may lead to increased levels of tension and panic when they do occur. You must be able to deal with the side effects of these medicines because the period of the panic attack treatment is long and some patient need to stay on these medications for a long time.